Why the 25th Amendment Is Not a Viable Way to Remove Donald Trump
Walking through the Loop in Chicago, it is easy to sense the disconnect between the towering glass of the Financial District and the chaotic volatility of global geopolitics. Yet, when President Donald Trump threatens to “wipe out a whole civilization” in Iran, the tremors are felt even here, from the trading floors of the Board of Trade to the halls of the University of Chicago. The recent surge in calls from over 70 Democratic lawmakers to invoke the 25th Amendment isn’t just a DC talking point; it represents a profound anxiety about the stability of the executive branch that resonates in every major American hub.
The current friction centers on a Truth Social post where the President imposed an 8 p.m. ET deadline for Tehran to reach a deal, suggesting that failure to do so could result in the death of an entire civilization. While a two-week ceasefire was eventually announced—conditional on the opening of the Strait of Hormuz—the rhetoric has sparked a firestorm. We are seeing a strange alignment of voices; not only are Democratic senators like Ed Markey and Chris Murphy calling for removal, but figures from the far right, including former Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene and influencer Candace Owens, have echoed these concerns. This suggests that the “unfitness” argument is beginning to transcend traditional partisan lines, moving into a space of genuine alarm over potential war crimes and the targeting of civilian infrastructure.
The Constitutional Maze of the 25th Amendment
To understand why the 25th Amendment is likely a dead end, we have to look at the actual mechanics of the process. Ratified after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, the amendment was designed to handle physical or mental incapacity, not political incompetence or erratic diplomacy. For the Vice President and a majority of the Cabinet to declare the President unfit, they would need to act in concert. In the current climate, with Vice President JD Vance and a Cabinet hand-picked by Trump, the likelihood of such a consensus is virtually zero.
Even if a declaration were made, the process is designed with a “fail-safe” that favors the President. Trump could simply send a written declaration to Congress stating that no inability exists, instantly reclaiming his powers. To prevent this, the Vice President and Cabinet would need to convince a two-thirds supermajority of both the House and the Senate to vote against the President. In a divided government, or one where the Republican Party maintains control of the chambers, this is an impossible hurdle. As we saw during the 2021 impeachment proceedings, securing a two-thirds majority in the Senate is an incredibly high bar, even when the charges involve an attack on the Capitol.
Comparing the U.S. System to Global Peers
The frustration felt by lawmakers in the U.S. Stems from a fundamental structural difference between our presidential system and the parliamentary systems used in Canada, Germany, or the UK. In those nations, the head of government is chosen by the legislature and can be removed via a “no-confidence” vote, often requiring only a simple majority. This allows for a more fluid transition of power when a leader loses the confidence of their party or the public.
For instance, the UK’s Conservative Party replaced Margaret Thatcher with John Major in 1990 without triggering a national crisis. More recently, Canada saw the Liberal Party transition from Justin Trudeau to Mark Carney, who then led the party to victory in 2025. These transitions are treated as normal political tactics. In contrast, the U.S. System is designed to lock a president in place for a full four-year term, creating a potential for deadlock between the executive and legislative branches—a scenario that political scientist Juan Linz argued could lead to inherent instability in presidential democracies.
the U.S. Is likely tethered to the current administration until 2029. Even if the upcoming midterm elections shift the balance of power in Congress, the two-thirds requirement for the 25th Amendment remains a formidable barrier. The only viable path to removal remains the impeachment process, which, while slightly less cumbersome than the 25th Amendment, still requires a Senate supermajority for conviction.
Navigating Local Impact in Chicago
Given my background in geo-journalism and political analysis, I know that when national stability wavers, the impact hits local businesses and residents in specific ways. If the volatility of the Iran-U.S. Relationship begins to impact your professional or personal life here in the Chicago area, you need a specific set of local experts to support mitigate the risk.

Depending on how these geopolitical shifts manifest—whether through economic volatility, legal challenges, or security concerns—Try to look for the following professional archetypes:
- International Trade & Compliance Attorneys
- If your business relies on imports/exports and is affected by shifting sanctions or tariffs resulting from the Iran conflict, seek lawyers who specialize in the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) regulations. Look for firms with a proven track record in federal regulatory compliance rather than general corporate law.
- Geopolitical Risk Consultants
- For institutional investors or large-scale enterprises in the Loop, these specialists provide “scenario planning” to protect assets from sudden market shocks. Ensure they have a background in international relations and a history of working with entities like the Department of Commerce or global trade organizations.
- Constitutional Law Scholars & Policy Advisors
- For civic organizations or local government bodies attempting to navigate the legal implications of federal instability, look for practitioners affiliated with major legal clinics or academic institutions. They should be able to provide objective analysis on the separation of powers and the limits of executive authority.
While the 25th Amendment may be a distant reality, the practical effects of this political climate are very real. Staying informed and securing professional guidance is the only way to manage the uncertainty.
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