Dreame Launches Smartphones with Detachable Camera Module at AWE 2026

Dreame, a company best known for its robotic vacuum cleaners, is making a bold entry into the smartphone market, unveiling a lineup of 29 models at AWE 2026 in Shanghai. The most striking device among them is the Aurora NEX LS1, a prototype featuring a physically detachable camera module and a brand-new operating system, Aurora AIOS 1.0. This ambitious move signals Dreame’s intent to challenge established players like Apple and Android device manufacturers, and represents a significant expansion beyond its core business of home appliances.

The Aurora NEX LS1’s modular design isn’t entirely new – Tecno and Xiaomi have explored similar concepts – but Dreame claims a more refined execution. The core idea is to separate the camera hardware, typically a bulky component, from the phone’s body, resulting in a slimmer device when photography isn’t the priority. The detachable camera module connects to the smartphone magnetically, utilizing a clean contact system without cables or fragile connectors. This approach addresses a common trade-off in smartphone design: the desire for sleekness versus the need for powerful, and therefore often large, camera systems.

A Modular Approach to Smartphone Photography

According to Dreame, the detachable module houses a 1-inch sensor, comparable to that found in the Xiaomi 17 Ultra, alongside a 115mm periscope telephoto lens. Crucially, the module also contains its own battery, enabling seamless communication with the phone. The current prototype features a completely smooth phone body without any integrated lenses, though Dreame plans to add a small secondary sensor for document scanning and QR code reading in the final version. This secondary sensor would provide basic functionality even when the primary camera module is detached.

The benefit of this design is twofold. First, it allows for a slimmer and lighter phone body when the camera module isn’t needed. Second, it offers a potential upgrade path for the camera system without requiring a complete phone replacement. Users could, in theory, purchase a new camera module with improved sensors and lenses in the future, extending the lifespan of their device. However, the success of this approach will depend on the cost and convenience of upgrading the camera module.

Beyond Hardware: Aurora AIOS 1.0

Dreame’s ambitions extend beyond innovative hardware. The company is investing heavily in its software ecosystem, committing €1.2 billion (approximately $1.3 billion USD as of March 13, 2026) in research and development over the next three years. Central to this effort is the launch of Aurora AIOS 1.0, Dreame’s proprietary operating system. Here’s a significant undertaking, as developing a competitive mobile OS requires substantial resources and expertise. The move to create its own OS suggests Dreame aims for greater control over the user experience and differentiation from the Android ecosystem.

Details about Aurora AIOS 1.0 remain scarce, but Dreame has indicated that it will be built around four core AI engines: AI Imaging, AI Privacy & Security, AI Agents, and AI Aesthetic Design. The AI Imaging engine will manage the entire image processing pipeline, adjusting settings and optimizing photos based on the scene and user preferences. AI Privacy & Security will focus on protecting user data and transactions, whereas AI Agents will provide personalized assistance based on real-time emotion recognition. Finally, AI Aesthetic Design will dynamically generate themes and visual elements based on the user’s mood. The effectiveness of these AI-powered features will be crucial to the success of Aurora AIOS 1.0.

A Crowded Market and a New Challenger

Dreame’s entry into the smartphone market is particularly noteworthy given the intense competition. The market is dominated by Apple and Android device manufacturers, and gaining market share will be a significant challenge. As noted by GizChina, the Aurora NEX LS1 is a prototype, and many hurdles remain before it could become a commercially viable product. The company plans to partner with Chinese manufacturers for production, indicating a recognition of the complexities involved in scaling up manufacturing operations.

The modular camera concept has been explored before, as exemplified by Tecno’s recent modular smartphone, but Dreame’s approach appears to prioritize a seamless and refined user experience. The magnetic connection and dedicated battery for the camera module are key differentiators. However, the long-term durability and reliability of this connection will need to be thoroughly tested.

What Comes Next for Dreame’s Smartphone Venture

The next steps for Dreame involve refining the Aurora NEX LS1 prototype, developing Aurora AIOS 1.0, and establishing a robust manufacturing and distribution network. The company’s commitment of $1.3 billion to R&D suggests a long-term vision, but the smartphone market is notoriously fast-paced. Successfully navigating this landscape will require not only technological innovation but also effective marketing and a deep understanding of consumer preferences. The launch of the 29 AURORA models, including the LUX series, as reported by MarketWatch, indicates a broad strategy to appeal to a diverse range of consumers. Whether Dreame can successfully challenge the established smartphone giants remains to be seen, but the Aurora NEX LS1 represents a compelling and innovative first step.